Victim of Domestic Violence
Victim of Domestic Violence
Illinois, civil lawsuits related to domestic violence can be pursued under the Illinois Domestic Violence Act and the Illinois Gender Violence Act. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act allows victims to seek Orders of Protection, which are court orders that can restrict the abuser's actions. Additionally, the Illinois Gender Violence Act allows survivors of sex-based violence, including domestic violence, to sue their attackers in civil court for damages and other relief.
Illinois Domestic Violence Act (Civil Lawsuits):
Orders of Protection:
Victims can seek Orders of Protection to prevent further abuse. These orders can include provisions like restraining the abuser from contacting or approaching the victim, or from being within a certain distance.
Civil Court Enforcement:
If an abuser violates an Order of Protection, the victim can enforce the order in civil court, potentially leading to further restrictions or penalties.
Civil Actions:
The Act also allows for civil actions against law enforcement agencies if they fail to protect a victim of domestic violence. This requires proving a duty to protect, a breach of that duty, and that the breach directly led to harm.
Illinois Gender Violence Act (Civil Lawsuits):
Civil Rights Law:
This act is a civil rights law that allows survivors of sex-based violence, including domestic violence, to sue their attackers in civil court.
Damages and Relief:
Civil lawsuits can seek damages for injuries, emotional distress, and other harm caused by the violence.
Injunctive Relief:
The Gender Violence Act also allows for seeking injunctive relief, which can include orders to prevent further abuse.
